tà ý
Definition
- Noun:
- Evil intention / Malicious intent: A deliberate and morally wrong plan or desire to cause harm, misfortune, or to act deceitfully. It implies a conscious, wicked purpose behind an action or thought.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Hắn tiếp cận cô với tà ý rõ ràng. (He approached her with clear malicious intent.)
- Đừng nghi ngờ người khác có tà ý. (Don't suspect others of having evil intentions.)
- Lời nói ngọt ngào đó có thể che giấu tà ý. (Those sweet words may conceal a wicked purpose.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in formal, legal, or literary contexts to describe premeditated ill will, distinguishing it from mere accidental harm or simple rudeness.
- It can be a component in analyzing moral or criminal responsibility, e.g., establishing (mens rea) in a wrongful act.
Variants and Related Words
- Ác ý (n): Malice, ill will. Often used interchangeably with , though can sometimes emphasize a more active or intense hatred.
- Ý đồ đen tối (n phrase): Dark design, sinister scheme.
- Dã tâm (n): Ruthless ambition or vicious intent, often on a larger scale.
Synonyms
- Malice: The desire to harm someone or see them suffer.
- Ill will: Unfriendly or hostile feeling.
- Malicious intent: The conscious objective to commit a wrongful act.
- Guile: Sly or cunning intelligence used to deceive.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Mang tà ý: To harbor evil intentions.
- Kẻ lạ mặt đó mang tà ý khi đến gần trẻ con. (That stranger harbored evil intentions when approaching the children.)
- Với tà ý: With malicious intent (a common prepositional phrase).
- Hành động với tà ý sẽ bị trừng phạt. (Acting with malicious intent will be punished.)